Falta de mayor\u00edas calificadas, confrontaci\u00f3n con la oposici\u00f3n y poca disposici\u00f3n para negociar (\u201cno cambiar ni una coma\u201d), entre los factores que obstaculizaron el avance de la agenda legislativa del Ejecutivo.<\/em><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n27.05.2024.- Coudad de M\u00e9xico.- A pesar de contar con la mayor\u00eda simple en ambas c\u00e1maras del Congreso, la tasa de aprobaci\u00f3n de las iniciativas del presidente L\u00f3pez Obrador durante su gesti\u00f3n no s\u00f3lo fue menor que la de sus tres \u00faltimos antecesores, sino que ha sido la m\u00e1s baja alcanzada por un Ejecutivo Federal desde 1917, destaca una investigaci\u00f3n de la Direcci\u00f3n General de Difusi\u00f3n y Publicaciones del Instituto Belisario Dom\u00ednguez (IBD).<\/p>\n
El estudio titulado \u201cLa tasa de aprobaci\u00f3n de las iniciativas del Ejecutivo Federal 2018-2024: entre el gobierno dividido y la falta de oficio pol\u00edtico “, elaborado por el investigador C\u00e9sar Alejandro Giles Navarro, detalla que la tasa de aprobaci\u00f3n de las iniciativas del presidente L\u00f3pez Obrador fue del 63.36%; frente a un 79.84% de Pe\u00f1a Nieto; 79.55% de Calder\u00f3n y 74.70% de Fox; mientras que de 1917 al a\u00f1o 2000, la tasa de aprobaci\u00f3n de las iniciativas del Ejecutivo fue superior al 98%.<\/p>\n
Destaca que entre el 1 de diciembre de 2018 y el 8 de mayo de 2024, el presidente L\u00f3pez Obrador envi\u00f3 101 iniciativas al Congreso de la Uni\u00f3n, de las cuales 64 fueron aprobadas y publicadas en el Diario Oficial de la Federaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n
La investigaci\u00f3n apunta que el resto de las iniciativas del mandatario no fueron aprobadas debido a m\u00faltiples causas, destacando la falta de mayor\u00edas calificadas, estas \u00faltimas necesarias para el avance de las reformas constitucionales.<\/p>\n
Sin embargo, el estudio tambi\u00e9n identifica otros factores que disminuyeron la eficiencia del Ejecutivo como promotor de leyes, entre los que se encuentran su pol\u00edtica de confrontaci\u00f3n con la oposici\u00f3n, poca disposici\u00f3n para negociar y el uso de las iniciativas como instrumento electoral en la recta final del sexenio.<\/p>\n
Agrega que las iniciativas del Ejecutivo no s\u00f3lo enfrentaron las resistencias del Poder Legislativo, sino que algunas de las m\u00e1s emblem\u00e1ticas fueron invalidadas mediante el control constitucional de Corte, lo que dio lugar a una confrontaci\u00f3n con el Poder Judicial de pron\u00f3stico a\u00fan incierto.<\/p>\n
En ese sentido, sostiene que los \u00edndices de rechazo legislativo y de impugnabilidad judicial de los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os sugieren que, trat\u00e1ndose de la agenda legislativa del Ejecutivo, la pol\u00edtica de concertaci\u00f3n es m\u00e1s efectiva que la pol\u00edtica de confrontaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n
El estudio completo del IBD se puede consultar en la siguiente direcci\u00f3n electr\u00f3nica: https:\/\/bibliodigitalibd.senado.gob.mx\/handle\/123456789\/6243<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
* La tasa de aprobaci\u00f3n de las iniciativas del presidente L\u00f3pez Obrador fue del 63.36%; la m\u00e1s baja alcanzada por un Ejecutivo desde 1917. Falta de mayor\u00edas calificadas, confrontaci\u00f3n con la oposici\u00f3n y poca disposici\u00f3n para negociar (\u201cno cambiar ni una coma\u201d), entre los factores que obstaculizaron el avance de la agenda legislativa del Ejecutivo….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":400692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[18,19],"tags":[239,1101,1102],"class_list":["post-400688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias-de-ultima-hora","category-ellas-en-el-pais","tag-amlo","tag-bid","tag-congreso"],"yoast_head":"\n
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