{"id":395495,"date":"2024-05-02T21:10:29","date_gmt":"2024-05-03T03:10:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/billieparkernoticias.com\/?p=395495"},"modified":"2024-05-02T21:10:29","modified_gmt":"2024-05-03T03:10:29","slug":"hacer-cosas-con-palabras","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fronteraveracruz.com\/?p=395495","title":{"rendered":"Hacer cosas con palabras ."},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li><strong>Sin tacto .\u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00a0\/ <\/strong><strong>Por Sergio Gonz\u00e1lez Levet \/<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Tremenda desilusi\u00f3n se llevar\u00e1 quien compre el libro \u201cC\u00f3mo hacer cosas con palabras\u201d, pensando que es otro manual de autoayuda como hay tantos, del tipo de \u201cC\u00f3mo ganar amigos e influir en las personas\u201d (Dale Carnegie, 1935) o \u201cC\u00f3mo agradar a su suegra en 300 lecciones f\u00e1ciles\u201d (que a\u00fan no se publica, pero muchos esperan para leerlo).<\/p>\n<p>Es que el libro de John Langshaw Austin, publicado por la Universidad de Harvard en 1962, en realidad es un estudio muy especializado y minucioso sobre la funci\u00f3n f\u00e1tica del lenguaje con el que si no le corrige la plana a las funciones del lenguaje de Roman Jakobson, cuando menos se la ampl\u00eda.<\/p>\n<p>La funci\u00f3n f\u00e1tica se resume en que una acci\u00f3n se realiza por el mero hecho de expresarla verbalmente. Me explico con un ejemplo que se me hace claro: se ejerce la funci\u00f3n f\u00e1tica cuando alguien dice: \u201cDeclaro inaugurados los juegos campesinos de Veracruz\u201d. \u00bfSe da usted cuenta? El hecho de la inauguraci\u00f3n se realiza cuando la expresa el personaje que dio inicio a los juegos. La palabra hace el hecho. El t\u00edtulo de la edici\u00f3n en franc\u00e9s de la editorial Seuil lo hace m\u00e1s expl\u00edcito: Quand dire, c&#8217;est faire (cuando decir es hacer).<\/p>\n<p>Me he detenido en la funci\u00f3n f\u00e1tica del lenguaje porque en M\u00e9xico el Presidente de la Rep\u00fablica parece haber secuestrado el t\u00e9rmino para su uso personal. Por sus dichos en las ma\u00f1aneras y sus declaraciones en todas partes, parece que \u00e9l cree que sus palabras hacen una realidad que es m\u00e1s real que la realidad (si me disculpan el jueguito de palabras). Pero es cierto, si alguien le dice, por ejemplo, que la inseguridad en nuestro pa\u00eds est\u00e1 en su peor nivel, que hay casi cien muertos al d\u00eda y que los grupos delicuenciales tienen controlada buena parte del territorio nacional, \u00e9l contesta de inmediato: \u201c\u00a1No!\u201d, y en lugar de explicar nada pasa a acusar a los conservadores, a la mafia del poder, a los hip\u00f3critas, de que est\u00e1n en contra de su Cuarta Transformaci\u00f3n y por eso le pagan a los medios de comunicaci\u00f3n, corruptos y corrompidos tambi\u00e9n, para que inventen una realidad que no existe.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c9l lo declara, y como dice que es el \u00fanico poseedor de la autoridad moral, pues su palabra es m\u00e1s fuerte que la realidad.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfQue hay corrupci\u00f3n en su Gobierno y su familia? \u00a1No! \u00bfQue sus obras insignia han salido muy caras, est\u00e1n mal hechas, no sirven y no est\u00e1n terminadas? \u00a1No! \u00bfQue sus hijos han hecho un clan de empresas para desviar presupuestos millonarios en su favor? \u00a1No!<\/p>\n<p>Y como sucede entre las cada vez m\u00e1s escu\u00e1lidas masas morenistas, todos siguen el ejemplo del Patriarca. Por eso Claudia Sheinbaum miente con tanto cinismo al decir que el pa\u00eds va de maravilla con el Gobierno de AMLO o cuando acusa de corrupta, sin pruebas, a X\u00f3chitl G\u00e1lvez.<\/p>\n<p>Y ya de Roc\u00edo Nahle ni hablamos\u2026.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>sglevet@gmail.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sin tacto .\u00a0 \u00a0\/ Por Sergio Gonz\u00e1lez Levet \/ Tremenda desilusi\u00f3n se llevar\u00e1 quien compre el libro \u201cC\u00f3mo hacer cosas con palabras\u201d, pensando que es otro manual de autoayuda como hay tantos, del tipo de \u201cC\u00f3mo ganar amigos e influir en las personas\u201d (Dale Carnegie, 1935) o \u201cC\u00f3mo agradar a su suegra en 300 lecciones&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":40070,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[114,18,203],"tags":[202],"class_list":["post-395495","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ellos-columnistas","category-noticias-de-ultima-hora","category-sin-tacto","tag-sergio-gonzalez-levet"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - 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